The Inter Islamic Network on Information Technology (INIT) has been at the forefront of promoting the transformative power of Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in improving the lives of people with disabilities (PWDs). Through its ongoing commitment to education, training, and capacity building, INIT has been actively working to mainstream marginalized communities by leveraging technology. In particular, INIT has focused on empowering the blind community, organizing training workshops and activities aimed at enhancing their digital literacy and enabling them to benefit from a range of accessible ICT solutions. Recognizing the unique challenges they face in accessing and utilizing technology, various activities were organized, providing hands-on training to blind participants, equipping them with the necessary skills to navigate computer applications, mobile devices, and innovative technologies tailored for the blind. These workshops have played a crucial role in empowering individuals from the blind community, fostering their independence, and expanding their opportunities for personal and professional growth.

In continuation of the above, the INIT organized the following sessions on the occasion of National Conference to Observe the Silver Jubilee of Pakistan Disabled Foundation held on July 7, 2023 at COMSATS University Islamabad which marked another significant milestone in INIT’s ongoing pursuit of harnessing ICTs for the betterment of marginalized communities and PWDs. The primary focus of the conference was to delve into the role of ICTs in improving the lives of individuals with disabilities, with a special emphasis on the blind community.

On the inauguration of the conference, Dr. Tahir Naeem, Executive Director of INIT and Director of Planning, Development & Human Resource Development at COMSATS University Islamabad, warmly welcomed the esteemed participants and panelists. In his address, he highlighted the ways in which ICTs have revolutionized the lives of visually impaired by providing them access to educational material with digital textbooks, online courses and other assistive technologies aiding them to access wealth of information and engage in interactive learning experiences. He further applauded the role of ICTs for introducing technologies like screen reading, Braille displays, and voice recognition that empower blind individuals in the workforce and open paths for them to compete on equal footing breaking down barriers and making space for inclusivity. Dr. Naeem also commended the impact of ICTs in social integration of blind community as technologies like navigation apps and screen readers on smartphones provide them access to social media platforms fostering a sense of community in them. Moreover, he stressed on bridging the accessibility gaps that still persist in digital platforms and urged developers and policymakers to prioritize the needs of visually impaired in terms of accessibility and inclusivity. Dr. Naeem also provided a concise yet insightful overview of INIT's history, highlighting the organization's relentless efforts in utilizing ICTs to uplift marginalized communities. He drew special attention to the series of workshops organized by INIT over the past decade under the theme "ICTs for Development: Mainstreaming the Marginalized," which have played a crucial role in driving positive change.  He also emphasized the fruitful collaboration between INIT and the Pakistan Disabled Foundation (PDF) and acknowledged the partnership forged between the two organizations over the years, underscoring their joint commitment to improving the lives of people with disabilities through the transformative power of ICTs. This collaboration has laid a solid foundation for initiatives that have brought about meaningful impact and progress in the pursuit of a common objective.

Dr. Naeem's address during the inauguration set the tone for the conference, highlighting the historical context and achievements of INIT's programs, particularly in the realm of ICTs for development. This introduction provided a valuable backdrop for the subsequent sessions, laying the groundwork for fruitful discussions and knowledge-sharing throughout the event.

Session I:    Role and Contribution of ICTs in Improving Quality of Life for Persons With Disabilities (PWDs)

Chaired by:

• Dr. Tahir Naeem, Executive Director, INIT/ Director, P&D and HRD, COMSATS University Islamabad

   

  Co-Chair:

• Mr. Shahid Ahmed Memon, Chairman, Pakistan Disabled Foundation

   

  Panelists:

• Mr. Kamal Yousuf from Peshawar
• Mr. Ahmed Kareem from Faisalabad

   

  In the opening session of the Conference, the panelists engaged in a comprehensive discussion on the far-reaching impact of ICTs on the lives of people with disabilities (PWDs), with a specific focus on the blind community. It was highlighted that these technological advancements have brought about a revolutionary transformation in accessing information. Blind individuals now have the ability to navigate websites, read documents, and access emails through the use of screen readers, text-to-speech technologies, and Optical Character Recognition (OCR) systems. This newfound accessibility has empowered blind individuals to engage with digital content in a meaningful and independent manner.

   

  Furthermore, the panelists delved into the significant role of ICTs in enhancing communication and social interaction for individuals with visual impairments. They emphasized that technological innovations have opened up unprecedented avenues for blind individuals to actively participate in social media, send emails, and engage in text messaging. These advancements have not only bridged the communication gap but have also fostered social inclusion by enabling blind individuals to connect and interact with others on various digital platforms.

   

  The insights shared by the panelists underscored the immense potential of IT in improving the lives of PWDs, especially those within the blind community. The panel discussion served as a testament to the transformative power of IT and set the stage for further exploration of its applications in improving the lives of marginalized communities  and PWDs throughout the remainder of the Conference.

   

  Session II:

  Role of Universities Towards the Integrated and Inclusion Based Promotion of IT for Disabled Community

   

  Chaired by:

• Dr. Tahir Naeem, Executive Director, INIT/Director, P&D and HRD, COMSATS University Islamabad

   

  Co-Chair:

• Mr. Shahid Ahmed Memon, Chairman, Pakistan Disabled Foundation

   

  Panelists:

• Dr. Akber Gardezi, Assistant Professor, Comsats University Islamabad
• Mr. Idress Awan, IGNITE Pakistan
• Ms. Shakeela Yasmin, Pakistan Disabled Foundation

During the second session of the Conference, the panelists underscored the pivotal role that universities play in advancing education and research on assistive technologies and IT solutions for PWDs. It was emphasized that universities have a responsibility to offer specialized programs and courses that specifically address accessibility and inclusive design principles. By integrating these topics into their curricula, universities can cultivate a new generation of professionals equipped with the knowledge and skills needed to develop innovative solutions that cater to the diverse needs of PWDs.

The panelists further emphasized the significance of collaboration between universities, disability organizations, government agencies, and industry partners in promoting inclusive IT initiatives. They emphasized that such collaborations enable the pooling of resources, sharing of expertise, and the development of groundbreaking solutions for accessibility. Engaging with the disabled community is essential to gain firsthand insights into their unique challenges, ensuring that the solutions co-created are genuinely effective and relevant. By fostering these collaborative efforts, universities can become hubs of innovation, driving advancements in accessible technology and empowering PWDs.

In conclusion, the panelists asserted that universities have a crucial responsibility to ensure that their campuses and facilities are accessible to all students, including those with disabilities. This encompasses providing an inclusive IT infrastructure that caters to diverse needs. The insights shared in this session shed light on the important role that universities play in advancing accessibility and inclusive design. By integrating these principles into their educational programs, collaborating with relevant stakeholders, and ensuring accessibility within their own campuses, universities can become catalysts for positive change, driving innovation and empowerment for PWDs through IT solutions.

The Conference reached its conclusion with a thought-provoking address delivered by Dr. Tahir Naeem, the Executive Director of INIT and Director of Planning & Development and Human Resource Development at COMSATS University Islamabad. Dr. Naeem emphasized the pivotal role that universities play in promoting an integrated and inclusive approach to IT for the disabled community. He highlighted the multifaceted ways in which universities can contribute to this cause, including through education, research, collaboration, advocacy, and various related initiatives.

Dr. Naeem concluded his address by expressing his congratulations to the organizers for the successful Conference. He extended his heartfelt gratitude to the esteemed guests and participants for their active engagement and invaluable contributions throughout the event. Dr. Naeem's address served as a powerful reminder of the vital role that universities and collaborative efforts play in driving positive change and creating a more accessible and inclusive world through IT solutions.

The culmination of the conference was marked by an expression of gratitude from Mr. Shahid Memon, Chairman of the Pakistan Disabled Foundation. In his address, he extended heartfelt thanks to INIT and COMSATS University Islamabad for hosting the conference and ensuring the provision of excellent arrangements for the participants. The seamless organization of the event facilitated fruitful discussions and meaningful interactions among attendees.

As a gesture of support and recognition, cheques were distributed to deserving individuals with disabilities (PWDs) who had gathered from various parts of Pakistan. This act of benevolence aimed to provide financial assistance and empower PWDs to overcome barriers and pursue their dreams and aspirations. The distribution of cheques symbolized the commitment of the collaborating partners to uplift and support the disabled community, fostering an environment of equal opportunities and inclusivity. In addition, special mementos and shields were presented to the organizing teams and the heads of the collaborating partners. These tokens of appreciation recognized the dedication, hard work, and tireless efforts put forth by the individuals and organizations involved in making the conference a resounding success. The presentation of these awards served as a testament to the collective commitment and collaboration required to drive positive change and create a more inclusive society.